Think Again-Day63

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اگر مهمان یا اسپانسری جا افتاده، از فهرست موجود انتخاب کن یا نام تازه‌ای پیشنهاد بده. پیشنهادها بعد از بررسی مدیر عمومی می‌شوند.

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Psychologists find that many of us are vulnerable to an illusion of explanatory depth. Take everyday objects like a bicycle, a piano, or earbuds: how well do you understand them? People tend to be overconfident in their knowledge: they believe they know much more than they actually do about how these objects work. We can help them see the limits of their understanding by asking them to unpack the mechanisms. How do the gears on a bike work? How does a piano key make music? How do earbuds transmit sound from your phone to your ears? People are surprised by how much they struggle to answer those questions and quickly realize how little they actually know. That’s what happened to the Wright brothers after their yelling match. The next morning, the Wright brothers approached the propeller problem differently. Orville showed up at the shop first and told their mechanic that he had been wrong: they should design the propeller Wilbur’s way. Then Wilbur arrived and started arguing against his own idea, suggesting that Orville might be right. As they shifted into scientist mode, they focused less on why different solutions would succeed or fail, and more on how those solutions might work. Finally they identified problems with both of their approaches, and realized they were both wrong. “We worked out a theory of our own on the subject, and soon discovered,” Orville wrote, “that all the propellers built heretofore are all wrong.” He exclaimed that their new design was “all right (till we have a chance to test them down at Kitty Hawk and find out differently).” Even after building a better solution, they were still open to rethinking it. At Kitty Hawk, they found that it was indeed the right one. The Wright brothers had figured out that their airplane didn’t need a propeller. It needed two propellers, spinning in opposite directions, to function like a rotating wing. That’s the beauty of task conflict. In a great argument, our adversary is not a foil, but a propeller. With twin propellers spinning in divergent directions, our thinking doesn’t get stuck on the ground; it takes flight. کانال خلاصه کتاب (https://t.me/luminous_bookclub) کانال موزیک (https://t.me/luminous_music) کانال مکالمات روزمره (https://t.me/foroughpapi) #think_day63 📱 پیج اینستاگرام: Luminous__english Castbox channel: luminous english 📚هایلایت قسمت 63 کتاب Think Again ✅ Vulnerable to: Susceptible or exposed to harm, آسیب‌پذیر در برابر ✅ Illusion of explanatory depth: The false belief that one understands something deeply, توهم دانایی ✅ Everyday objects: Common items used daily, اشیای روزمره ✅ Overconfident: Excessively confident, اعتماد به نفس بیش از حد ✅ Unpack the mechanisms: Analyze or explain how something works, تحلیل کردن مکانیزم‌ها ✅ Transmit sound: Send audio from one place/device to another, انتقال صدا ✅ Struggle to: Have difficulty doing something, تلاش کردن برای ✅ Approach the problem: Deal with a problem in a certain way, برخورد با مسئله ✅ Show up: Arrive, حضور یافتن ✅ Argue against: Disagree with or oppose, مخالفت کردن با ✅ Scientist mode: Thinking logically and methodically, حالت علمی / منطقی ✅ Succeed or fail: Achieve or not achieve a desired outcome, موفق شدن یا شکست خوردن ✅ Work out a theory: Develop or figure out an idea, نظریه‌ای ارائه دادن / کشف کردن ✅ Heretofore: Until now, تا پیش از این ✅ Exclaimed: Said something loudly or passionately, با هیجان گفتن ✅ Rethinking: Considering again, بازاندیشی / دوباره فکر کردن ✅ Figured out: Solved or understood, فهمیدن / کشف کردن ✅ Spinning in opposite directions: Rotating contrary to each other, چرخیدن در جهت مخالف ✅ Rotating wing: A wing that turns around an axis, بال گردان ✅ Task conflict: A disagreement focused on the work/task rather than personal issues, تضاد کاری ✅ Adversary: Opponent in a debate or conflict, رقیب / مخالف ✅ Divergent directions: Going in different ways, مسیرهای متفاوت ✅ Take flight: Begin to succeed or progress, به پرواز در آمدن / پیشرفت کردن

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