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CHAPTER 7 Vaccine Whisperers and MildMannered Interrogators How the Right Kind of Listening Motivates People to Change It’s a rare person who wants to hear what he doesn’t want to hear. Attributed to ... When Marie-Hélène Étienne-Rousseau went into labor, she broke down in tears. It was September 2018, and her baby wasn’t due until December. Just before midnight, Tobie arrived, weighing just two pounds. His body was so tiny that his head could fit in the palm of her hand, and Marie-Hélène was terrified that he wouldn’t survive. Tobie spent only a few seconds in her arms before he was rushed to the neonatal intensive care unit. He needed a mask to breathe and was soon taken to surgery for internal bleeding. It would be months before he was allowed to go home. While Tobie was still in the hospital, Marie-Hélène was shopping for diapers when she saw a headline about measles spreading in her province of Quebec. She hadn’t had Tobie vaccinated. It wasn’t even a question—he seemed too fragile. She hadn’t vaccinated her three other children, either; it wasn’t the norm in her community. Her friends and neighbors took it for granted that vaccines were dangerous and passed around horror stories about their side effects. Still, the fact remained: Quebec had already had two serious measles outbreaks that decade. Today in the developed world, measles is on the rise for the first time in at least half a century, and its mortality rate is around one in a thousand. In the developing world, it’s closer to one in a hundred. Estimates suggest that from 2016 to 2018, measles deaths spiked worldwide by 58 percent, with over a hundred thousand casualties. These deaths could have been prevented by the vaccine, which has saved roughly 20 million lives in the past two decades. Although epidemiologists recommend two doses of the measles vaccine and a minimum immunization rate of 95 percent, around the globe only 85 percent of people get the first dose and just 67 percent continue to the second. Many of those who skip the shot simply do not believe in the science. Government officials have tried to prosecute the problem, some warning that the unvaccinated could be fined up to a thousand dollars and sentenced to jail for up to six months. Many schools shut their doors to unvaccinated children, and one county even banned them from enclosed public places. When such measures failed to solve the problem, public officials turned to preaching. Since people held unfounded fears about vaccines, it was time to educate them with a dose of the truth. کانال خلاصه کتاب کانال موزیک کانال مکالمات روزمره #think_day95 📱 Instagram: Luminous__english ✅ Website : lumilearn.ir Castbox channel: آموزش زبان با پادکست ◀️اطلاعات بیشتر در مورد دوره ها: ◀️آیدی تلگرام @ad_lumi ◀️آیدی بله foroughp ✔️کانال بله: lumilearn 📚 هایلایت قسمت 95 کتابThink Again · go into labor = درد زایمانش شروع شدن · break down in tears = ناگهان به گریه افتادن · be due = موعد زایمان بودن · weigh two pounds = دو پوند وزن داشتن · fit in the palm of one's hand = در کف دست جا شدن · be terrified that... = از اینکه... بهشدت ترسیدن · be rushed to... = با فوریت منتقل شدن · internal bleeding = خونریزی داخلی · It would be... before... = مدتی طول کشیدن تا... · shop for... = برای خریدِ چیزی رفتن · have someone vaccinated = کسی را واکسینه کردن (ساختار سببی) · It isn't even a question. = اصلاً جای بحث ندارد. · the norm = عرف، هنجار · take it for granted that... = بدیهی فرض کردن که... · pass around = بین دیگران پخش کردن · horror stories = روایتهای هراسانگیز و اغراقآمیز · the fact remained = با این حال، واقعیت این بود که... · outbreak = شیوع (بیماری) · be on the rise = رو به افزایش بودن · mortality rate = نرخ مرگومیر · one in a thousand = یک نفر از هر هزار نفر · Estimates suggest that... = برآوردها نشان میدهد که... · spike = بهشدت افزایش یافتن · worldwide / around the globe = در سراسر جهان · casualties = تلفات / جانباختگان · could have been prevented = میتوانست پیشگیری شود · save lives = جان انسانها را نجات دادن · epidemiologist = متخصص همهگیرشناسی · dose = دوز · immunization rate = نرخ واکسیناسیون · skip the shot = واکسن نزدن · believe in the science = به علم اعتماد داشتن · be fined = جریمه شدن · be sentenced to jail = به زندان محکوم شدن · shut one's doors to... = در را به روی کسی بستن / از پذیرش او خودداری کردن · ban someone from... = کسی را از... منع کردن · turn to... = به... روی آوردن · hold unfounded fears = ترسهای بیاساس داشتن · a dose of the truth = «دوزی از حقیقت»؛ استعارهای هوشمندانه که با موضوع واکسن هماهنگ است.
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